Tommy Orange’s There, There Presentations:

Author:

Daniel Hoffman (G1)

Anthony Amaru (G2)

Madeline Magoto (H1)

Sean Dwyer (H2)

Introduction:

Connor Anderson (G1)

Aidan Doane (G2)

Noah Watkins (H1)

Gio Lofranco (H2)

Reception:

There There Reception Zachary Hines.[3647]

Gavin Benofsky (G2)

Maria Evans (H1)

Michael Kovacevic (H2)

Characters:

CDT Vishnu Kumar

Kenneth Donnolly (G2)

Myles Garrett (H1)

Wyatt Evers (H2)

Literary Devices:

Emma MacDonald

Gary Bullard (G2)

Zachary Evenson (H1)

Max Hwang (H2)

Critical Essay:

Brandon Alderman (G1)

Turner Morton (H1)

Mark Rockefeller (H2)

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Toni Morrison’s “Black Matters” from Playing in the Dark: Whiteness and the Literary Imagination 

Presentations:

Jaden Wingfield (G1)

Olaf Koryciak (G2)

Sabria Hunter (H1)

Jemel Jones (H2)

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Liam O’Flaherty’s “The Sniper”

Presentations:

Ted Mayer (G1)

Kate Fellows (G1)

Matthew Hester (H1)

Peyton Harris (H1)

Bryan Lowe (G2)

Zachary Leblanc (G2)

Gregg Puttkammer (H2)

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Sherman Alexie’s “What You Pawn I Will Redeem”

Presentations:

Christopher Brahman (G1)

Drew Adams (G1)

Christina Lyons (G2)

Stephen Grabher (G2)

Keegan McCann (H1)

Aiden Reinhardt (H1)

Skye Williams (H2)

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Mark Twain’s “Eve’s Diary”

Presentations:

Justin Evenson (G1)

Nick Kramer (G1)

Jacob Corsaro (G2)

Bryton Belvin (G2)

Elijah Hensley (H1)

Brandon Dinan (H1)

Peyton Hampton (H2)

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Tony Morrison’s “Recitatif”

Presentations:

Angela Huang (G1)

Greg Langone (H1)

Aidan Wright (H1)

Gabriella Murley (G2)

Austin Widner (H2)

Madison McGovern (H2)

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Synopsis of Richard III

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Some scholarly articles related to themes and contexts of Richard III:

Slotkin, “Honeyed Toads: Sinister Aesthetics in Shakespeare’s Richard III” 2002

Sheriff, “The Grotesque Comedy of Richard III” 1972

Percec, “Failed Mothers, Monster Sons: Reading Shakespeare’s Richard III as a Fairy Tale” Fairy 2014

Venning, “Richard III in the Era of Trump” 2018

Packard, “Richard III’s Baby Teeth” 2013

Olson, “Richard III‘s Animalistic Criminal Body” 2003

Johnson, “The Propaganda Imperative: Challenging Mass Media Representations in McKellan’s Richard III” 2004

Fretz, “Dreams and Tragedy in Shakespeare’s Richard III” 2017

Colley, “Richard III and Herod” 1986

Lopez, “Time and Talk in Richard III Liv” 2005

Moulton, “‘A Monster Great Deformed”: The Unruly Masculinity of Richard III” 1996

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Washington Irving’s “Stratford on Avon”

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Close Reading Examples

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For the Confederate Dead by Kevin Young
                 

                I go with the team also.

—Whitman

These are the last days

my television says. Tornadoes, more

rain, overcast, a chance

of sun but I do not

trust weathermen,

never have. In my fridge only

the milk makes sense—

expires. No one, much less

my parents, can tell me why

my middle name is Lowell,

and from my table

across from the Confederate

Monument to the dead (that pale

finger bone) a plaque

declares war—not Civil,

or Between

the States, but for Southern

Independence. In this café, below sea-

and eye-level a mural runs

the wall, flaking, a plantation

scene most do not see—

it’s too much

around the knees, height

of a child. In its fields Negroes bend

to pick the endless white.

In livery a few drive carriages

like slaves, whipping the horses, faces

blank and peeling. The old hotel

lobby this once was no longer

welcomes guests—maroon ledger,

bellboys gone but

for this. Like an inheritance

the owner found it

stripping hundred years

(at least) of paint

and plaster. More leaves each day.

In my movie there are no

horses, no heroes,

only draftees fleeing

into the pines, some few

who survive, gravely

wounded, lying

burrowed beneath the dead—

silent until the enemy

bayonets what is believed

to be the last

of the breathing. It is getting later.

We prepare

for wars no longer

there. The weather

inevitable, unusual—

more this time of year

than anyone ever seed. The earth

shudders, the air—

if I did not know

better, I would think

we were living all along

a fault. How late

it has gotten…

Forget the weatherman

whose maps move, blink,

but stay crossed

with lines none has seen. Race

instead against the almost

rain, digging beside the monument

(that giant anchor)

till we strike

water, sweat

fighting the sleepwalking air.
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Ode to the Midwest by Kevin Young

     The country I come from
     Is called the Midwest
—Bob Dylan

I want to be doused
in cheese
& fried. I want
to wander
the aisles, my heart’s
supermarket stocked high
as cholesterol. I want to die
wearing a sweatsuit—
I want to live
forever in a Christmas sweater,
a teddy bear nursing
off the front. I want to write
a check in the express lane.
I want to scrape
my driveway clean
myself, early, before
anyone’s awake—
that’ll put em to shame—
I want to see what the sun
sees before it tells
the snow to go. I want to be
the only black person I know.
I want to throw
out my back & not
complain about it.
I wanta drive
two blocks. Why walk—
I want love, n stuff—
I want to cut
my sutures myself.
I want to jog
down to the river
& make it my bed—
I want to walk
its muddy banks
& make me a withdrawal.
I tried jumping in,
found it frozen—
I’ll go home, I guess,
to my rooms where the moon
changes & shines
like television.

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Eddie Priest’s Barber Shop & Notary by Kevin Young

Closed Mondays

is music    is men

off early from work    is waiting
for the chance at the chair
while the eagle claws holes
in your pockets    keeping
time    by the turning
of rusty fans    steel flowers with
cold breezes    is having nothing
better to do    than guess at the years
of hair    matted beneath the soiled caps
of drunks    the pain of running
a fisted comb through stubborn
knots    is the dark dirty low
down blues    the tender heads
of sons fresh from cornrows    all
wonder at losing    half their height
is a mother gathering hair    for good
luck    for a soft wig    is the round
difficulty of ears    the peach
faced boys asking Eddie
to cut in parts and arrows
wanting to have their names read
for just a few days    and among thin
jazz    is the quick brush of a done
head    the black flood around
your feet    grandfathers
stopping their games of ivory
dominoes    just before they reach the bone
yard    is winking widowers announcing
cut it clean off    I’m through courting
and hair only gets in the way    is the final
spin of the chair    a reflection of
a reflection    that sting of wintergreen
tonic    on the neck of a sleeping snow
haired man    when you realize it is
your turn    you are next

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Bling Bling Blues by Kevin Young

Once hunger

was my dance partner —

Now my diamond shoes
hurting my feet

& that my wallet won’t
fit my 50s

are my chief complaints.

I’d like to thank
God, my agent.

My teeth went
platinum last week.

My ride’s seats
golden fleece.

My greeting: Dog,
Black, Homey,
Money.

Once every stranger
was my father —

I went out & got my scars
insured.

I got more rocks
than the clink —

bought a goldplated house
for my mama

& all my trophies.

Cheddar, green,
cabbage, cream.

My leaving:
Peace, a pound
of fist.

Once hunger —

Still, danger taps
me on the shoulder

wanting to cut in.

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Elegy for the Forgotten Oldsmobile by Adrian C. Louis

July 4th and all is Hell.
Outside my shuttered breath the streets bubble
with flame-loined kids in designer jeans
looking for people to rape or razor.
A madman covered with running sores
is on the street corner singing:
O beautiful for spacious skies…
This landscape is far too convenient
to be either real or metaphor.
In an alley behind a 7-11
a Black pimp dressed in Harris tweed
preaches fidelity to two pimply whores
whose skin is white though they aren’t quite.
And crosstown in the sane precincts
of Brown University where I added rage
to Cliff Notes and got two degrees
bearded scientists are stringing words
outside the language inside the guts of atoms
and I don’t know why I’ve come back to visit.

O Uncle Adrian! I’m in the reservation of my mind.
Chicken bones in a cardboard casket
meditate upon the linoleum floor.
Outside my flophouse door stewed
and sinister winos snore in a tragic chorus.

The snowstorm t.v. in the lobby’s their mother.
Outside my window on the jumper’s ledge
ice wraiths shiver and coat my last cans of Bud
though this is summer I don’t know why or where
the souls of Indian sinners fly.
Uncle Adrian, you died last week—cirrhosis.
I still have the photo of you in your Lovelock
letterman’s jacket—two white girls on your arms—
first team All-State halfback in ’45, ’46.

But nothing is static. I am in the reservation of
my mind. Embarrassed moths unravel my shorts
thread by thread asserting insectival lust.
I’m a naked locoweed in a city scene.
What are my options? Why am I back in this city?
When I sing of the American night my lungs billow
Camels astride hacking appeals for cessation.
My mother’s zippo inscribed: “Stewart Indian School—1941”
explodes in my hand in elegy to Dresden Antietam
and Wounded Knee and finally I have come to see
this mad fag nation is dying.
Our ancestors’ murderer is finally dying and I guess
I should be happy and dance with the spirit or project
my regret to my long-lost high school honey
but history has carried me to a place
where she has a daughter older than we were
when we first shared flesh.

She is the one who could not marry me
because of the dark-skin ways in my blood.
Love like that needs no elegy but because
of the baked-prick possibility of the flame lakes of Hell
I will give one last supper and sacrament
to the dying beast of need disguised as love
on deathrow inside my ribcage.
I have not forgotten the years of midnight hunger
when I could see how the past had guided me
and I cried and held the pillow, muddled
in the melodrama of the quite immature
but anyway, Uncle Adrian…
Here I am in the reservation of my mind
and silence settles forever
the vacancy of this cheap city room.
In the wine darkness my cigarette coal
tints my face with Geronimo’s rage
and I’m in the dry hills with a Winchester
waiting to shoot the lean, learned fools
who taught me to live-think in English.

Uncle Adrian…
to make a long night story short,
you promised to give me your Oldsmobile in 1962.
How come you didn’t?
I could have had some really good times in high school.

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There’s a certain Slant of light (320) by Emily Dickinson
There’s a certain Slant of light,
Winter Afternoons –
That oppresses, like the Heft
Of Cathedral Tunes –
Heavenly Hurt, it gives us –
We can find no scar,
But internal difference –
Where the Meanings, are –
None may teach it – Any –
‘Tis the seal Despair –
An imperial affliction
Sent us of the Air –
When it comes, the Landscape listens –
Shadows – hold their breath –
When it goes, ’tis like the Distance
On the look of Death –
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A Display of Mackerel by Mark Doty
They lie in parallel rows,
on ice, head to tail,
each a foot of luminosity
barred with black bands,
which divide the scales’
radiant sections
like seams of lead
in a Tiffany window.
Iridescent, watery
prismatics: think abalone,
the wildly rainbowed
mirror of a soapbubble sphere,
think sun on gasoline.
Splendor, and splendor,
and not a one in any way
distinguished from the other
—nothing about them
of individuality. Instead
they’re all exact expressions
of the one soul,
each a perfect fulfilment
of heaven’s template,
mackerel essence. As if,
after a lifetime arriving
at this enameling, the jeweler’s
made uncountable examples,
each as intricate
in its oily fabulation
as the one before
Suppose we could iridesce,
like these, and lose ourselves
entirely in the universe
of shimmer—would you want
to be yourself only,
unduplicatable, doomed
to be lost? They’d prefer,
plainly, to be flashing participants,
multitudinous. Even now
they seem to be bolting
forward, heedless of stasis.
They don’t care they’re dead
and nearly frozen,
just as, presumably,
they didn’t care that they were living:
all, all for all,
the rainbowed school
and its acres of brilliant classrooms,
in which no verb is singular,
or every one is. How happy they seem,
even on ice, to be together, selfless,
which is the price of gleaming.
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Sonnet by Billy Collins

All we need is fourteen lines, well, thirteen now,
and after this one just a dozen
to launch a little ship on love’s storm-tossed seas,
then only ten more left like rows of beans.
How easily it goes unless you get Elizabethan
and insist the iambic bongos must be played
and rhymes positioned at the ends of lines,
one for every station of the cross.
But hang on here wile we make the turn
into the final six where all will be resolved,
where longing and heartache will find an end,
where Laura will tell Petrarch to put down his pen,
take off those crazy medieval tights,
blow out the lights, and come at last to bed.

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Elements of Poetry cheat sheat

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Sound and Sense by Alexander Pope (from An Essay on Criticism)

True ease in writing comes from art, not chance,

As those move easiest who have learned to dance.

‘Tis not enough no harshness gives offense,

The sound must seem an echo to the sense:

Soft is the strain when Zephyr gently blows,

And the smooth stream in smoother numbers flows;

But when loud surges lash the sounding shore,

The hoarse, rough verse should like the torrent roar;

When Ajax strives some rock’s vast weight to throw,

The line too labors, and the words move slow;

Not so, when swift Camilla scours the plain,

Flies o’er the unbending corn, and skims along the main.

Hear how Timotheus’ varied lays surprise,

And bid alternate passions fall and rise!

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Inversnaid by Gerard Manley Hopkins

This darksome burn, horseback brown,
His rollrock highroad roaring down,
In coop and in comb the fleece of his foam
Flutes and low to the lake falls home.

A windpuff-bonnet of fawn-froth
Turns and twindles over the broth
Of a pool so pitchblack, fell-frowning,
It rounds and rounds Despair to drowning.

Degged with dew, dappled with dew,
Are the groins of the braes that the brook treads through,
Wiry heathpacks, flitches of fern,
And the beadbonny ash that sits over the burn.

What would the world be, once bereft
Of wet and wildness? Let them be left,
O let them be left, wildness and wet;
Long live the weeds and the wilderness yet.

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Winter by William Shakespeare

When icicles hang by the wall
And Dick the shepherd blows his nail
And Tom bears logs into the hall,
And milk comes frozen home in pail,
When Blood is nipped and ways be foul,
Then nightly sings the staring owl,
Tu-who;
Tu-whit, tu-who: a merry note,
While greasy Joan doth keel the pot.

When all aloud the wind doth blow,
And coughing drowns the parson’s saw,
And birds sit brooding in the snow,
And Marian’s nose looks red and raw
When roasted crabs hiss in the bowl,
Then nightly sings the staring owl,
Tu-who;
Tu-whit, tu-who: a merry note,
While greasy Joan doth keel the pot.

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Introduction to Poetry by Billie Collins
I ask them to take a poem
and hold it up to the light
like a color slide
or press an ear against its hive.
I say drop a mouse into a poem
and watch him probe his way out,
or walk inside the poem’s room
and feel the walls for a light switch.
I want them to waterski
across the surface of a poem
waving at the author’s name on the shore.
But all they want to do
is tie the poem to a chair with rope
and torture a confession out of it.
They begin beating it with a hose
to find out what it really means.
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